SCSI-2 Differential F/W

"Corvette Turbo"

@8EFC.ADF IBM PS/2 Fast/Wide SCSI Adapter (Uses same ADF as SE F/W)
C8EFC.ADF Init file for @8EFC.ADF

194-145 IBM SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Adapter/A, SCSI-2 Differential Fast/Wide Adapter/A (PS/2)
ZG94-0165 IBM SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Adapter/A, IBM SCSI-2 Differential Fast/Wide Adapter/A (RS/6000)

rev71upd.exe SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Adapter Firmware Upgrade .71
corv77.exe SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Adapter Firmware Upgrade .77
corvC9.exe SCSI-2 F/W Enhanced Fast/Wide Firmware Upgrade FRU 93H7896 & 52G3380
ibm2.exe F/W and OS/2 2.1 Fix '94 (ibm2scsi.add and ibm2m57.add)
scsi2fw.exe SCSI-2 F/W Support Diskette v2.0
scsi2fw.txt Readme for scsi2fw.exe

SCSIFIX.ZIP A utility to alter the number of sectors for a SCSI drive and convert them to a 3.94GB drive. (thx Bob Eager!)

SPOCK206 IBM SCSI Driver for Windows 95/98 and Windows NT by Unal Z

AN-904 Application Note 904 An Introduction to the Differential SCSI Interface

Possible MCA Interface Chip Problems

Differential SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Adapter
   Rework on 11H7660 Front
   Rework on 11H7660 Back
Enhanced Differential SCSI Fast/Wide Adapter
   Rear of Enhanced DFW
Jumpers on the Fast/Wide
Further Info


Differential SCSI Fast/Wide Adapter

"Corvette Turbo", FRU P/N 11H3599 (no workee) / 11H7660 (workee) (RS/6000 4-6)

CR1 Diagnostic LED (flash codes)
CR3 MBRD630CT Schottky diode (ext. SCSI)
J1 50-pin SE SCSI connector
J2 2x3-pin diagnostic header
J3 C68 DFW SCSI connector
J4 32-bit MCA card edge
J5 Unknown, leave open (info)
J6 Boot Block Enable (info)
J7 FW SE SCSI connector
RN1-3 Term. resistor pack (RS6K only?)
TR1 PTC resistor for internal bus
TR2 PTC resistor for external bus
U1 SCSI microcode odd 61G3929
U2 SCSI microcode even 61G3930
U5 TL7705BC Supply-voltage supervisor
U8,9 128Kx8 SRAM
U10 N80C186-20 MCU
U11 40.0000 MHz osc
U12 82G2645 Int. SE SCSI ctrl. "Cutlass"
U13 61G2323 MCA Bus iface "Malibu"
U14 52G9707 Ext. Diff SCSI ctrl. "Cutlass?"
U15 PLCC ROM socket (empty)
U16,17 DS36954 Quad diff. xceiver

RN1-3 Removed on RS/6000 systems when a high-reliability configuration is used (one of them there "Y" arrangements illegal to normal SCSI users).

U1,2 SCSI microcode, N28F001BX-T150 128Kx8 boot block flash memory

U8,9 CXK581000AM-70LL or compatible 128Kx8 SRAM

Yellow Termpacks
Differential SCSI uses a standard passive resistor termination. This terminator remains unchanged from the original SCSI-1 standard to the proposed SCSI-3 physical layer. So you might be confused why a newer SCSI adapter uses the older yellow termpacks like the three can Spock.

The SCSI-2 Differential Fast/Wide Adapter/A supports an internal single-ended and an external differential SCSI bus.

FRU 11H3599
   To date, all attempts to get this RS/6000 adapter to work in a PS/2 have failed. Although the chipset is the same as on the Fast/Wide, the rev .71 flash update does not recognize a F/W chipset.

FRU 11H7660
   This FRU with a PLCC socket WILL work with no special poodle faking. Configures fine, flashes to .71, and works like a normal F/W.

Fast/Wide in 8590/8585
   If you don't have a Type 4 complex on a 95A (dual serial/dual parallel), you may not be able to use some features of the Fast/Wide, most notably Internal/External Bus Mode. You need to run SCSI2FW.EXE to update the system partition.

Front 11H7660 DFW Rework

 

Rear 11H7660 DFW Rework

Rework A comes off the fourth MCA contact.
Rework B comes off the solder pad marked with a V.
Rework C comes off the third pin on the upper left of U23.
Rework D comes off the second pin of U23.

Trace cuts may have been made in addition to the rework wires.


Enhanced Differential SCSI Fast/Wide Adapter

FRU P/N 52G3380 (workee) (RS/6000 4-C)

CR1 Diagnostic LED (flash codes)
CR2 MBRD630CT Schottky diode (int. SCSI)
CR3 MBRD630CT Schottky diode (ext. SCSI)
J1 FW SE SCSI connector
J2 50-pin SE SCSI connector
J3 C68 DFW SCSI connector
J4 32-bit MCA card edge
J5 Unknown, leave open (info)
J6 Boot Block Enable (info)
J7 2x3-pin diagnostic header
RN1-3 Term. resistor pack (RS6K only?)
SP1 Pads for PLCC28, spare
TR1 PTC resistor for internal bus
TR2 PTC resistor for external bus
U1 SCSI microcode odd 88G1094
U2 SCSI microcode even 88G1095
U4 82G2645 Int. SE SCSI ctrl. "Cutlass"
U5,18 DS36954 Quad diff. xceiver
U8 TL7705BC Supply-voltage supervisor
U9,10 128Kx8 SRAM
U11 Am186EM-40VC MCU
U12 88G1092 PAL
U13 88G1093 PAL
U16 61G2323 MCA Bus iface "Malibu"
U17 52G9707 Ext. Diff SCSI ctrl. "Cutlass?"
Y1 40.0000 MHz osc

U1,2 SCSI microcode, N28F001BX-T150 128Kx8 boot block flash memory

U9,10 CXK581000AM-70LL, HM628128BLFP-7 or compatible 128Kx8 SRAM
70 ns needed for zero wait-state MCU operation at 40 MHz

Rear of Enhanced DFW

FRU P/N 52G3380 (workee) (RS/6000 4-C) [P]

U19,21,22,26,27 DS36954 Quad diff. xceiver
U20,25 89F7000 Term Network, SE


DS36954 Quad Differential Xceiver

Total of seven DS36954 are used on the DFW adapter.

From DS36954 datasheet:
   "Five devices can implement a complete SCSI initiator or target interface. Three transceivers in a package are pinned out for data bus connections. The fourth transceiver, with the flexibility provided by its individual enables, can serve as a control bus transceiver."

89F7000 Term Network, SE

These are the same parts used on the Corvette for automatic termination of the internal Single Ended ports.


Jumpers on Differential Fast/Wide

J5 Grounds pin 33 of the internal SCSI controller 82G2645. Not marked - purpose unknown.
J6 Pulls pin 30 (-RP) of the flash dev. U1 & U2 to the "unlock voltage" (VHH = 12 V). This allows programming of the boot block.

The results of shorting the jumpers ranged from no difference, slight performance hit (10% overhead increase) or a system-halting error. Leave them off. RS/6000 documentation says the jumpers are to be left open.


Corvette Turbo Capabilities

The SCSI-2 Differential Fast/Wide Adapter/A is a dual-ported, fast and wide (two bytes wide) SCSI Micro Channel adapter that provides synchronous SCSI bus data rates of up to 20 MB/s. The internal SE port is capable of addressing up to seven SE SCSI devices and the differential external port is capable of addressing up to seven differential SCSI devices, providing a maximum of 14 devices per adapter. The number of physical devices attached to each port is limited by SCSI bus cabling restrictions. The external differential port can support a total cable length of 25 meters (82 feet).

Additional system, subsystem and high-availability connections are also available with the differential system-to-system and Y-cable features.


Corvette vs. Enhanced Corvette Turbo (from William R. Walsh)

Quick testing in the Server 95A upgraded to P180MMX shows a bit of a speed improvement over the standard issue Corvette. Using a Seagate 10,000 RPM SCA hard disk and UZ's "no-LED" driver, I got:

MetricCorvette
(SE)
Enhanced
Corvette Turbo
(SE / Diff)
Max.11.5 MB/s13.9 MB/s
Min.10.6 MB/s13.0 MB/s
Avg.11.1 MB/s13.7 MB/s

The Enhanced Corvette Turbo shows a CPU utilization of 10.4% compared to the Corvette's 10.1%. Tests were run using the Simpli Software HDTach tool, which was used before during SPOCK-206 NT driver testing.


Further Info

The differential F/W adapter is based on the same general architecture as the single-ended variant.

See the SCSI F/W page for additional information that applies to both adapters.

Content created and/or collected by:
Louis F. Ohland, Peter H. Wendt, David L. Beem, William R. Walsh, Tatsuo Sunagawa, Tomáš Slavotínek, Jim Shorney, Tim N. Clarke, Kevin Bowling, and many others.

Ardent Tool of Capitalism is maintained by Tomáš Slavotínek.
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